An approach to the quantification and characterization of social capital: case of the Teruel province of Spain

Abstract

Social capital has the capacity to mobilize the resources embedded in the social networks of the members of a community. The presence of this capital is related to a range of benefits to individuals and societies, while a lack of such capital may imply hampered development. The aim of this paper is to analyze and characterize the social capital of the province of Teruel (Spain), a rural territory characterized by a fragmented economy. The research methodology includes measuring the levels of social trust and estimating associational density through secondary sources analysis. The results provide information on the strength of intra-community networks and, simultaneously, the precariousness of extra-community networks. These aspects must be considered when designing policies aimed at generating social capital, a cru-cial element for aiding the province in breaking the vicious cycle in which it is embroiled.